Gadget Freak Case #276: See UFOs and Explosives With a DIY Polarimetric Camera

Ever wanted to see light beyond what's detectable by the human eye? You can with DOLPi - a homemade Raspberry Pi-based polarization camera. You can even use it to detect unseen objects like landmines, IEDs, pollutants, and maybe even UFOs.

January 29, 2016

9 Min Read
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It's no secret that there are entire wavelengths of light invisible to the human eye. Animals and insects have eyes that can filter light and polarize it to all sorts of benefits like seeing in the dark and hunting prey. For a more in-depth definition you should consult your old college physics book, but the idea of polarized light is that it oscillates on a single plane, as opposed to scattered around like normal sunlight or lamp light.

You've probably seen cameras use polarization filters to enhance or remove certain colors in a shot. But this is really only the tip of the iceberg. Long story short, if a human could see in polarized light he or she would be able to detect all sorts of things normally invisible to the naked eye.

Enter the polarimetric camera.

Design News reader David Prutchi has come up with a project - the DOLPi - an affordable, Raspberry Pi-based polarization camera that anyone can use to see polarized light. Aside from some interesting visuals you'll also gain the ability to detect unseen objects like pollutants and hidden explosive devices (if you're the sort of person concerned about that sort of thing...we don't judge).This project was a finalst in the 2015 Hack-A-Day competition.

Prutchi has included a whitepaper with highly detailed build instructions, a parts list, and Python source code to run the camera.

Watch the video below for an explanation of the DOLPi and to see it in action:

Download the full build instructions and parts list here

Want to submit your own project to Gadget Freak? Email us! Be sure to include "Gadget Freak" in the subject line.

As always, Gadget Freak is brought to you by Allied Electronics and Design News. You can recreate David Prutchi's gadget using the parts list below:

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DOLPI-UI PARTS LIST

Component reference

RasPi

SD Card

+5V Power Supply

RasPi NoIR Camera

RasPi Touchscreen

Keyboard/Mouse

USB cable

Lepton® Longwave Infrared (LWIR) Imager

Wires to connect FLIR Lepton®Break-out board to Servo Hat

EMI filter for Lepton®

Servo Controller

2 x Servos

Optics

4 x Wire Grid Linear Polarizer Film Filters

RHCP and LHCP Circular Polarizer Film Filters

VIS Filter

IR Filter

UV Filter

Filter Retention Rings

3D Printed Parts

Polarization Analyzer Filter Wheel

Bandpass Selection Filter Wheel

Light Shield Enclosure Section

Enclosure Back

Mechanical Hardware

Front Plate and Main Chassis

Tripod Mount

4 x Chassis-to-Front Plate Standoffs

4 x Chassis-to-Touchscreen Standoffs

4 x Chassis-to-RasPi Standoffs

4 x RasPi to Servo Hat Standoffs

8 x Servo Standoffs

¼” 4-40 screws

RasPi Standoff Screws

4/40 nuts

LEPTON screws

LEPTON nuts

RasPi NoIR camera screws

RasPi NoIR camera nuts and LEPTON spacers

Hub screws and nuts

Miscellaneous

Glue

Double-sided tape

Adhesive tape

DOLPI-EO Electro-Optic Polarimetric Camera

Component reference

RasPi

SD Card

+5V Power Supply

RasPi Camera

RasPi Touchscreen

Keyboard/Mouse

D1

R1

R2

R3

R4

R5

C1, C2

C3, C5

C4

Perfboard (will eventually be PCB)

GPIO Header

U1

U2

VCPA

ADC

DAC

Mechanical

LCP Enclosure

Enclosure

Camera mounting screws

Tripod mounting block

Images via David Prutchi

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