New elastomer goes for a driveNew elastomer goes for a drive
March 26, 2001
Akron, OH-It takes a hardy plastic to hold up to the grease, grime, rocks, salt, and extreme temperatures found beneath a moving car. Advanced Elastomer Systems has now developed a thermoplastic vulcanisate (TPV) that appears to be up for this rough ride.
Called Santoprene 7028, the new material targets the "boot" that protects the transmission's constant-velocity joint and contains its grease. According to Sajid Shah, an automotive program manager for Advanced Elastomers, a European OEM has picked 7028 for the CVJ boots on its latest 4WD transmission.
Traditionally made from thermoset rubbers or copolyesters, CVJ boots require a material with an elusive balance of properties that includes resistance to abrasion, low temperatures, fatigue, and grease. Shah reports that Santoprene 7028 fits the bill on all these points. "It's a very special Santoprene," he says. At 40 Shore D, 7028 occupies the hard side of the company's 7000 Series, a family of olefinic thermoplastic elastomers that withstand temperatures as low as -80C, with dynamic compression recovery down to -40C. The grade also exhibits fatigue-fighting compression-set values.
Thanks to an edge in the specific-gravity department, 7028 may also help reduce part weights. Shah estimates that 7028 produces CVJ boots that weigh at least 20% less than those made from previous elastomers.
While intended for blow-molded CVJ boots, 7028 can also be injection-molded or extruded for other applications that call for abrasion resistance at low temperatures. Mid-Atlantic Regional Editor
For more information about elastomers from Advanced Elastomer Systems: Enter 536
Santoprene 7028 properties |
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Hardness |
Flexural modulus |
Specific gravity |
Ultimate tensile strength |
Ultimate elongation |
Stress @ 100% elongation |
Compression set, 22-hrs |
Tear strength |
Brittle point |
Taber abrasion |
Data from AES |
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