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Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think

June 4, 2009

On Monday, filmmaker Michael Moore posted a General Motors obituary on his website, punctuating it with a plea to President Obama to implement a sweeping technical plan that involves hybrid vehicles, electric cars, bullet trains, wind mills and solar panels.

Because Moore’s letter implicitly involves manufacturing and engineering design, and because I believe Moore’s ideas are shared by many in the U.S. Congress, as well as by much of the country’s powerful green movement, I’m posting it here.

Although I’m abstaining from comment for now, I’d like to hear from our engineer readers. This is a technical matter – one that involves mountains of engineering. So tell us what you think: Realistic? Necessary? Well-meaning? Crazy?

Here’s the letter, intact from Moore’s website:

 

Goodbye, GM

By Michael Moore

 

I write this on the morning of the end of the once-mighty General Motors. By high noon, the President of the United States will have made it official: General Motors, as we know it, has been totaled.

As I sit here in GM’s birthplace, Flint, Michigan, I am surrounded by friends and family who are filled with anxiety about what will happen to them and to the town. Forty percent of the homes and businesses in the city have been abandoned. Imagine what it would be like if you lived in a city where almost every other house is empty. What would be your state of mind?

It is with sad irony that the company which invented “planned obsolescence” — the decision to build cars that would fall apart after a few years so that the customer would then have to buy a new one — has now made itself obsolete. It refused to build automobiles that the public wanted, cars that got great gas mileage, were as safe as they could be, and were exceedingly comfortable to drive. Oh — and that wouldn’t start falling apart after two years. GM stubbornly fought environmental and safety regulations. Its executives arrogantly ignored the “inferior” Japanese and German cars, cars which would become the gold standard for automobile buyers. And it was hell-bent on punishing its unionized workforce, lopping off thousands of workers for no good reason other than to “improve” the short-term bottom line of the corporation.

Beginning in the 1980s, when GM was posting record profits, it moved countless jobs to Mexico and elsewhere, thus destroying the lives of tens of thousands of hard-working Americans. The glaring stupidity of this policy was that, when they eliminated the income of so many middle class families, who did they think was going to be able to afford to buy their cars? History will record this blunder in the same way it now writes about the French building the Maginot Line or how the Romans cluelessly poisoned their own water system with lethal lead in its pipes.

So here we are at the deathbed of General Motors. The company’s body not yet cold, and I find myself filled with — dare I say it — joy. It is not the joy of revenge against a corporation that ruined my hometown and brought misery, divorce, alcoholism, homelessness, physical and mental debilitation, and drug addiction to the people I grew up with. Nor do I, obviously, claim any joy in knowing that 21,000 more GM workers will be told that they, too, are without a job.

But you and I and the rest of America now own a car company! I know, I know — who on earth wants to run a car company? Who among us wants $50 billion of our tax dollars thrown down the rat hole of still trying to save GM? Let’s be clear about this: The only way to save GM is to kill GM. Saving our precious industrial infrastructure, though, is another matter and must be a top priority. If we allow the shutting down and tearing down of our auto plants, we will sorely wish we still had them when we realize that those factories could have built the alternative energy systems we now desperately need. And when we realize that the best way to transport ourselves is on light rail and bullet trains and cleaner buses, how will we do this if we’ve allowed our industrial capacity and its skilled workforce to disappear?

Thus, as GM is “reorganized” by the federal government and the bankruptcy court, here is the plan I am asking President Obama to implement for the good of the workers, the GM communities, and the nation as a whole. Twenty years ago when I made “Roger & Me,” I tried to warn people about what was ahead for General Motors. Had the power structure and the punditocracy listened, maybe much of this could have been avoided. Based on my track record, I request an honest and sincere consideration of the following suggestions:

1. Just as President Roosevelt did after the attack on Pearl Harbor, the President must tell the nation that we are at war and we must immediately convert our auto factories to factories that build mass transit vehicles and alternative energy devices. Within months in Flint in 1942, GM halted all car production and immediately used the assembly lines to build planes, tanks and machine guns. The conversion took no time at all. Everyone pitched in. The fascists were defeated.

We are now in a different kind of war — a war that we have conducted against the ecosystem and has been conducted by our very own corporate leaders. This current war has two fronts. One is headquartered in Detroit. The products built in the factories of GM, Ford and Chrysler are some of the greatest weapons of mass destruction responsible for global warming and the melting of our polar icecaps. The things we call “cars” may have been fun to drive, but they are like a million daggers into the heart of Mother Nature. To continue to build them would only lead to the ruin of our species and much of the planet.

The other front in this war is being waged by the oil companies against you and me. They are committed to fleecing us whenever they can, and they have been reckless stewards of the finite amount of oil that is located under the surface of the earth. They know they are sucking it bone dry. And like the lumber tycoons of the early 20th century who didn’t give a damn about future generations as they tore down every forest they could get their hands on, these oil barons are not telling the public what they know to be true — that there are only a few more decades of useable oil on this planet. And as the end days of oil approach us, get ready for some very desperate people willing to kill and be killed just to get their hands on a gallon can of gasoline.

President Obama, now that he has taken control of GM, needs to convert the factories to new and needed uses immediately.

2. Don’t put another $30 billion into the coffers of GM to build cars. Instead, use that money to keep the current workforce — and most of those who have been laid off — employed so that they can build the new modes of 21st century transportation. Let them start the conversion work now.

3. Announce that we will have bullet trains criss-crossing this country in the next five years. Japan is celebrating the 45th anniversary of its first bullet train this year. Now they have dozens of them. Average speed: 165 mph. Average time a train is late: under 30 seconds. They have had these high speed trains for nearly five decades — and we don’t even have one! The fact that the technology already exists for us to go from New York to L.A. in 17 hours by train, and that we haven’t used it, is criminal. Let’s hire the unemployed to build the new high speed lines all over the country. Chicago to Detroit in less than two hours. Miami to DC in under 7 hours. Denver to Dallas in five and a half. This can be done and done now.

4. Initiate a program to put light rail mass transit lines in all our large and medium-sized cities. Build those trains in the GM factories. And hire local people everywhere to install and run this system.

5. For people in rural areas not served by the train lines, have the GM plants produce energy efficient clean buses.

6. For the time being, have some factories build hybrid or all-electric cars (and batteries). It will take a few years for people to get used to the new ways to transport ourselves, so if we’re going to have automobiles, let’s have kinder, gentler ones. We can be building these next month (do not believe anyone who tells you it will take years to retool the factories — that simply isn’t true).

7. Transform some of the empty GM factories to facilities that build windmills, solar panels and other means of alternate forms of energy. We need tens of millions of solar panels right now. And there is an eager and skilled workforce who can build them.

8. Provide tax incentives for those who travel by hybrid car or bus or train. Also, credits for those who convert their home to alternative energy.

9. To help pay for this, impose a two-dollar tax on every gallon of gasoline. This will get people to switch to more energy saving cars or to use the new rail lines and rail cars the former autoworkers have built for them.

Well, that’s a start. Please, please, please don’t save GM so that a smaller version of it will simply do nothing more than build Chevys or Cadillacs. This is not a long-term solution. Don’t throw bad money into a company whose tailpipe is malfunctioning, causing a strange odor to fill the car.

100 years ago this year, the founders of General Motors convinced the world to give up their horses and saddles and buggy whips to try a new form of transportation. Now it is time for us to say goodbye to the internal combustion engine. It seemed to serve us well for so long. We enjoyed the car hops at the A&W. We made out in the front — and the back — seat. We watched movies on large outdoor screens, went to the races at NASCAR tracks across the country, and saw the Pacific Ocean for the first time through the window down Hwy. 1. And now it’s over. It’s a new day and a new century. The President — and the UAW — must seize this moment and create a big batch of lemonade from this very sour and sad lemon.

Yesterday, the last surviving person from the Titanic disaster passed away. She escaped certain death that night and went on to live another 97 years.

So can we survive our own Titanic in all the Flint Michigans of this country. 60% of GM is ours. I think we can do a better job.

Yours,
Michael Moore

MMFlint@aol.com

Posted by Captain Hybrid on June 4, 2009 | Comments (25)

June 15, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
AD commented:

The anti-MM commentators need get over their biases toward Moore and look objectively at his arguments. There are are many examples in US history in which government-funded infrastructure development partnered with, encouraged, or created market-driven forces within the capitalist model. Railroad expansion of the 1800s, Eisenhower\’s highway construction of the 1950s, and the space program of the 60s and 70s (no Tang cheap shots, please). If you\’re smart enough to get an engineering degree, you\’re smart enough to understand a basic econ text and comment on his base proposal without frothing at the mouth. Please do so. MM\’s base proposal has solid historic and economic underpinings.


June 15, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
george commented:

MM is a fool that walks in where angels fear to tread. Too bad he is so big and loud. He needs a muffler, a diet, and ego suppressing pills.


June 12, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Chris commented:

People buy large SUV\’s because like fat, sugar and salt they get addicted to them. The car companies got them addicted to them.

I\’m surprised so many engineers think that we can go on dumping CO2 into the atmosphere and using up finite resources.

All SUV\’s did was make money for car companies. People do not need them. It\’s all about looks and superiority not transportation


June 12, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Bill commented:

I\’m surprised that this professional magazine would lower its standards by reprinting anything from Michael Moore. I\’ve got the design specs for a perpetual motion machine and am wondering if this magazine will print it as well. It seems that many \”standards\” have been lowered in recent months.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
JD commented:

It\’s difficult to take seriously anything Michael Moore says. The comments about his being a blowhard, idiot, socialist, etc. are all spot-on in my opinion. He\’s wrong on so many points in his letter it\’s not even worth responding to (okay, a few things he stated are fine but most of it shows his complete ignorance regarding manufacturing, market forces, free enterprise, and the contributions to failure made by the labor unions). I wish he would just go away and disappear in his fantasy Hollywood world.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Steve commented:

When one looks back in history to the early 20th century you will see that America depended on mass transit using railroads as the primary method of transportation along with what was then known as the trolley car. They say what goes around comes around and it may well be. MM is correct we are at war with our way of life at stake, we need someone to take the helm and steer a corrected course and that involves funding technology if need be. As it is now you cannot keep giving out cash to businesses that are failing it is the same as using your finger to plug a hole to stop a leak it does not fix or repair the problem.

Michael Moore made a statement that in the 1980\’s GM sent the work out of America along with the jobs and the money we continue to do the same today and at the same time the cost of education is heading in to outer space and we lack engnineers and lament that we cannot find qualified candidates for the new technologies, it is time for a chance not in the way we live but in the way we educate and the way we tax you cannot sit back and expect it all too be taken care of by someone else we have got to get people up and moving away from TV and the internet and back to books and thinking.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Tony E commented:

MM is an idiot. If you want my opinion, he is part of the problem, not the solution.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Ajay commented:

He thinks the government can do a better job?

Jack_ss!!!


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Ramz commented:

MM is an idiot and I refuse to dignify him by commenting on anything he has to say.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Rich commented:

I am antagonistic to M. Moore, but he has a point. The point is, it is time to rethink our transportation and energy sectors. Distributed solar wherever there is a rooftop and need for electricity; much more wind power with storage at the windmill sites; thermal solar in the desert; replacing a substantial part of long distance trucking with electrified rail; city planning that allows bicycle and pedestrian traffic wherever it is needed, rather than excluding such traffic from automobile roads; hybrid electric autos that can run on multiple fuel sources (gasoline, natural gas or diesel as well as electricity);and efficient local electric bus lines that can replace more of the auto traffic; personal rapid transit; There are lots of ways we can go that can create jobs, clean the environment, and avoid dependency on a wasting resource, oil, which is killing the environment whether there is or is not climate change. Capitalism is magnificent, but there needs to be an input of other values in addition to the desire to make money. We can do better, it is inertia, greed and short sighted corporate management that places value only on short term profit. GM ripped up all the streetcar lines in American cities. We would be better off if we still had them. There is no reason why we cannot have public transit and cars at the same time. We already know how to build environmentally friendly, durable, energy efficient cars that don\’t need petroleum. Just do it.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
repairman commented:

Lets do it but only if its economically and technologically feasible. In my city there\’s talk of a 9 mile extension to our light rail system all for only $650M. The whole city transit system is $50M in the hole. How will they ever recover the expense? Taxing gas, now there\’s a terrifically stupid idea. That will help the economy, not. What about Obama\’s promise not to raise taxes on anyone earning over $250K? Oh, he broke that one already with the tobacco tax. Might as well break it again, right after he lets congress tax our employer provided health care. These people don\’t have a technical or economic clue. There going to wake up in 2010 with no job.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Al commented:

MM has piled it deep…if his cars are what people want, why are SUV\’s and Pickups what sells… wind and solar power stations - notice nobody wants them in their neighborhood…. high speed rail - read story referenced in Phil\’s comment, $20-30 million/MILE for track alone… retool factories - the days of universal machines is long gone … pay for it- taxes, Taxes, TAXES …… end result - you can travel wherever the government allows you to go,at the times they so choose….thanks Mike, but do us all a favor and move to the Cuban workers paradise.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Jacob commented:

Really!? You are worried about the land that would be needed for rail lines? That is such a ridiculously small part of the problem.

If you look at countries with successful rail operations (Western Europe, Japan, India), they have much higher population concentrations than the US. However, I think that we do have an opportunity to take some famous american ingenuity and retool some factories, build others, and make the parts cheaper here while using renewable energy. We are still a world leader in access to new technology. Lets prove it.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Greg G commented:

How many cars and trucks does Moore (and family) have?

Why do we have to give up individualism and damage the natural human spirit that makes us happy and driven to be productive?


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Berean commented:

To paraphrase Michael Moore\’s parting thoughts: \”60% of GM belongs to the federal government. I think the federal government can do a better job.\”

Before I sign up to this, is there ANY objective proof (or evidence) supporting this conclusion? Hope is not a plan.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
HAL commented:

Mr. Moore\’s comments about \”planned obsolence\” are way off the mark. If it were really \”early breakdown\” then it would have never flown when competitor\’s cars had much longer useful lives. Instead, GM\’s innovation was the yearly model and associated body style change which induced many people to replace cars long before their useful life had ended. While it created a temporary surge in sales and eventually was copied by all the other major car companies, its arguable whether it really increased long-term average card sales. It certainly created the used car market for more practically minded people.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Chuck from Alabama commented:

I don\’t really understand why Michael Moore is concerned about New York to LA travel. A vast majority of the energy consumption is in local travel. Forget the trains for now and concentrate low energy consumption for local commutes to work and shopping and school. Since it is unlikely to get people to arrange their lives around public transportation, create energy efficient personal transportation. I suggest building separate roadways for bicycles and small electric vehicles along side or above highways and major arteries in cities. It is obvious to me, as a cyclist and a motor vehical operator, that cars and small or slow vehicles cannot share the same road. Building pathways for alternative transportation is a good use of \”economic stimulus money\” and does not \”force\” anyone into a lifestyle change. Having lived in cities like Chicago and Miami, I know that given a choice to slow down will appeal to large enough percentage of the population to make a difference. Let the expected high energy costs drive others to that conclusion. No need to regulate or tax people to force them to conform to the idea. Big government only begets more problems.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
DGCasey commented:

I would like to add one point: Long-distance trucking is nuts. Whatever rail system is built needs to accommodate rapid loading and unloading of standard highway 18-wheel rigs - I mean five minutes on and five minutes off. We need to design a station for this purpose.

While we are at it, expand on the Auto-Train that has run from Visginia to Florida for decades, again with a fast load-unload capability.

We don\’t need to give up our trucks or cars but we do need to move them long distances much more efficiently.

Oh, and if they were all electric, they could be recharged during transport.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Carl commented:

Moore is a socialist.

Let the American public buy what they want.

Car companies have offered electric cars and small cars with great fuel economy. Those consumers that wanted those cars, bought them.

Do not let the government be in charge of any business. That is Socialism.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
JT Klopcic commented:

Michael Moore is a blowhard. His \”impassioned plea\” schtick is getting old.

First off:

How much land will need to be seized by the government to put in all these high-speed rail lines? The current cargo routes are pretty much full — where are the bullet trains going to run? This is a decades-long project to build all the high-speed corridors. It\’s almost a non-starter.

Second: I would guess that most light-rail lines are also close to capacity. And Moore wants to increase the passengers by a couple of orders of magnitude? Right. How much more land do we need to seize to build these extra expensive lines?

And, how many bus drivers will it take to serve rural populations? Has Moore ever lived outside a city? There are a LOT of miles of roads, and a LOT of places that people want to go. Am I guaranteed a bus to take me from my workplace to my son\’s track meet? I don\’t think that investment will fly.

And what about the substantial cargo shipments we depend on being trucked by gasoline or diesel engines? Are we going to offload that onto our light rail system? There\’s more than commuters who use our roads every day.

I think people are finding out that hybrid/electric cars aren\’t much more energy efficient in the long run than gasoline engines. So, why switch?

And, if alternative means of energy were cost effective, people would be buying them already. Making a gazillion of them will only waste people\’s money. Right now, a solar panel installation costs about as much as the electricity it saves over its ten-year lifetime. It\’s not worth the trouble, even assuming you live somewhere with ample sunlight.

And lastly, trying to fund this pipe dream with a gasoline tax will just put more people out of work. Will we have a massive migration fund to move people from thier homes to these new job centers in Michigan that Mr Moore wants to create?

Moore\’s \”impassioned plea\” sounds good, but it doesn\’t hold any more than emotional value. Let\’s see something based on solid engineering and economics, not sentimentality.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Anita commented:

Sure, lets follow these suggestions. Pour $100 billions more into making product that the American people don\’t want and are not willing to pay for.

Even today\’s \”junky\” GM cars will last 150k miles. We can hold off from buying the \”eco\” friendly, people unfriendly cars for longer than companies can afford to stay in business.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Gordon commented:

Some of that stuff isn\’t exactly fair to the companies that aren\’t owned by the government. What if ford can build a better/cheaper train? We still going to only buy from GM? Gov\’t should have limited say and should reduce its stake below 50% as fast as possible.


June 11, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
ME George Comments: commented:

As an older engineer, who has spent many years in heavy industry and watched as corporate folly and short-sightedness have driven our industrial base to it\’s knees, I say, let\’s do it. If the money exists (which it may not) let\’s do it, or at least the essentials. If we have the gumption and intestinal fortitude, let\’s do it money or no. At least, having worked to establish a viable, long-sighted and sustainable technological and industrial base, we will have a worthwhile legacy.


June 8, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
ME Chris commented:

Interesting read…I have a few comments.

I went to school in Michigan and knew a lot of people who worked for the Big 3. Part of the issue with the workforce is the UAW. I heard countless stories of \”no, I won\’t do that because it\’s not in my job description\” or people napping for hours after their job had been done. I agree, if GM is going to come out of this stronger, they should look at the successful foreign companies (who don\’t have unions!)

In terms of his assertation that they can quickly flip manufacturing to alternative vehicles; it\’s not the same as the war example he uses. First, there is much more automation now…this lends itself to very specific part creation/assembly. Secondly, the capital to switch lines to create very different vehicles will be tremendous. Besides capital, it takes time to 1) find new equipment, 2) spec out the equipment, 3) vendor to build new equipment, 4) test new equipment, etc. It\’s not a flip of the switch.

I would also like to point out…if alternate fuel vehicles are in such high demand from the public and so easy to make; why aren\’t the other more customer focused car companies making tons of them?

This is not to say there isn\’t room to improve technology…it\’s just not as cut and dry as Mr. Moore makes it seem.


June 8, 2009
In response to: Michael Moore's Letter: Tell Us What You Think
Phil commented:

I\’m going to put aside my opinion of the author and say let\’s do it. The technology is there, it\’s been investigated in California and Arizona (story from last week, www dot eastvalleytribune dot com /story/139843 - particularly notable because the solar power array running alongside the track will actually generate more than enough electricity for the train) and there\’s no reason not to think outside the box. We really are at a unique time in history where the momentum is behind this sort of ambitious project, and it won\’t get done any other time. And as a young engineer I see this technology as a preferable alternative to continuing current infrastructure development trends, for environmental, economic, and political reasons.

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